A Novel Wideband Filtering Power Divider With Embedding Three-Line Coupled Structures

This paper presents a novel wideband filtering power divider. Instead of the T-junction in the traditional power divider design, a three coupled-line structure is utilized to provide the equal power division to every outputs. Together with the quarter-wavelength coupled line in each way, a wideband filtering response can be obtained. In order to enhance the frequency selectivity, a pair of half-wavelength open stubs are loaded between the three-line coupled structure and parallel coupled lines to produce a pair of transmission zeros on both sides of the passband. To enhance the upper stopband rejection, two additional open stubs are installed at output ports. A new three-port equivalent network for the three-line coupled structure is proposed, and the circuit model for the filtering power divider can be developed for illustrating the working mechanism and the design process. Furthermore, the generalized Chebyshev function is applied to synthesize and analyze the whole structure systematically. For demonstration, a prototype of the wideband filtering power divider operating at 3 GHz is designed and fabricated. The measured results show a 16-dB bandwidth of 62%, an isolation better than 16.5 dB, and a 29-dB wide stopband from 4.39 to 7.73 GHz (1.1f
₀
).