Cyclic partitions in nano-electronics. Nano-cluster circular systems

The importance of circular systems within radio-schemes increases in the process of transition from marco-to mirco- and then to nano-levels. It is worth mentioning, that on the macro-level any electric chain (since the time of Kirchhoff) as well as the simple radio circuit is usually replaced for necessary calculations by the model system of the interfaced closed chains, cycles (circles) and is being afterwards calculated, investigated or being really assembled, each cycle separately. Theoretically each fixed “coloured” point of a circle can define the function of any circle's element (the resistor, the condenser, the source, the rectifier, the transistor, etc.) or it can correspond to the material (conductor, insulator and so forth). The analysis and the computer modelling of the circles and their nano-structural elements are the purpose of this work.