Clustered Directed Diffusion modelling for Tesso Nilo National Parks case study

A Clustered Directed Diffusion (CDD) modeling to make energy consumption of sensor nodes operating efficiently called by clustered DD based routing protocol is presented in this paper. There are 4 stages of scenarios involved in this modelling i.e. sampling area determination, sensor node placement, implementation of stages 1 and stages 2 on DD processes and to perform optimization process for both sampling area and sensor node placement in order to achieve most energy efficient on the CDD modeling. The combination between sampling area 500m × 500m and 20 nodes are shown in the J-Sim modeling simulation result with the capability to achieve energy efficient and ready to implement as a forest preventive fire system at Tesso Nilo National Park.