Construction of ecological niche model of projects under management by project pattern in enterprise

How to select and combine different types of project become the key problem of enterprise resource allocation when enterprise management mode is oriented by Management by Projects (MBP). Project is provided with ecological niche in enterprises. From the perspective of "ecostate" and "ecorole", this paper divides the ecological niche of the project into environment support capability, project execution capability and project competition capability and six corresponding dimensions. Then a qualitative ecological niche model under MBP pattern of enterprise is established, hoping to offer a new clue for projects selection and configuration under the MBP pattern of enterprise.