Performance analysis of JPEG algorithm

Digital images contain large amount of information that need evolving effective techniques for storing and transmitting the ever increasing volumes of data. Image compression addresses the problem by reducing the amount of data required to represent a digital image. Discrete Cosine Transformation (DCT), quantization and entropy encoding are the steps in the compression of the JPEG image format. In this proposed work, the performance analysis of JPEG is carried out. Code is written for the Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG), the factors Compression Ratio (CR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Peak SNR (PSNR) and Mean Square Error (MSE) are studied considering different compression ratio for different images. It is found that performance will not remain same for different images even though compression factor was same.