Neuro-Orthopedic Rehabilitation and Disability Solutions Using Virtual Reality Technology

Virtual reality (VR) is an emerging technology that allows individuals to experience three-dimensional (3-D) visual, auditory, and tactile environments. Highly specialized sensors and interface devices allow the individual to become immersed and to navigate and interact with objects in a computer-generated environment. Most people associate VR with video games; however, researchers and clinicians in the medical community are becoming increasingly aware of its potential benefits for people with disabilities and for individuals recovering from injuries.

The following topics are discussed: VR environments and interfaces; Diversity of VR applications; Current status of VR technology; VR-based medical applications in development; Neurologic testing and behavioral intervention; and Rehabilitation, functional movement analysis, and ergonomic studies.