IDeF-X ECLAIRs: An ultra low noise CMOS ASIC for the readout of Cd(Zn)Te detectors

The very last member of the IDeF-X ASIC family is presented: IDeF-X ECLAIRs is a 32-channel front end ASIC designed for the readout of low capacitive (2 to 5 pF) and low leakage current (1 pA to 2 nA) cadmium telluride (CdTe) and cadmium zinc telluride detectors (CdZnTe). Thanks to its ultra low noise performances (equivalent noise charge floor of 33 e
^-
rms) and to its radiation hardened design (single event latchup linear energy transfer threshold of 56 MeV.cm
²
.mg
^-1
), the chip is well suited for very low energy discrimination, very high energy resolution, "space proof," hard X-ray spectroscopy. We measured a very low energy threshold of less than 2 keV with a 14 pF input capacitor and a minimal sensitivity of the equivalent noise charge (ENC) to input capacitance of less than 7 e
^-
/pF obtained with a 6 mus peaking time. IDeF-X ECLAIRs will be used for the readout of 6400 CdTe Schottky monopixel detectors of the 2D coded mask imaging telescope ECLAIRs aboard the SVOM satellite [1]. IDeF-X ECLAIRs has also been designed for the readout of a pixelated CdTe detector in the future miniature spectro-imager prototype CALISTE 256 that is currently foreseen for the high energy detector module of the SIMBOL-X mission [2], [3].