Towards a better EOT - mobility trade-off in high-k oxide/metal gate CMOS devices

In this paper, we present electrical results on damascene CMOS devices containing a HfO/sub 2/ gate oxide and a TiN/W gate electrode and give a detailed analysis of the performance data and the carrier mobility in both pMOS and nMOS devices. We report on an improvement of the electron mobility compared to recent literature data, which seems to be related to a slightly higher interfacial oxide layer. These findings are very interesting regarding the definition of a good trade-off between mobility and EOT for future CMOS transistors using high-k materials for the gate oxide.