Efficient Routing Using Multipath Routing Protocol with Genetic Algorithm in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANETs) is a kind of wireless communication technology that is in the area of ad hoc network main lead, consisting of both infrastructure and infrastructure-less environments. The major issues that are mainly concentrated in this article are providing efficient routing among the mobile devices and providing an optimal path for the source to transfer the data to the destination in an effective manner without any delay or traffic congestion. For that purpose, in this article, an efficient routing using multipath routing protocol and genetic algorithm (EMGAM) is developed. Through the efficient routing protocol and effective mobility and connectivity are developed among the devices that lead to increasing the success rate of data transmission. With the presence of the optimization model, the power utilization of the vehicles is reduced, which leads to an increase in the efficiency of the devices at the time of high speed at a transmission. The implementation of this model is constructed in the software Ns3 and the parameters that are involved are data success rate, data loss rate, average delay, network throughput, and routing overhead. The performance of the proposed EMGAM achieves superior results in terms of data success rate and throughput than the earlier methodologies.