Artificial Intelligence for Cybersecurity: Emerging Techniques, Challenges, and Future Trends

Cybersecurity is now a major issue, and it is getting the attention of researchers, academics, and businesses to really focus on safeguarding our information systems. With everything going digital so quickly, the threats online are constantly changing, putting both people and companies at serious risk. This review provides an in-depth analysis of the state-of-the-art in cybersecurity, addressing key challenges, global trends, and emerging tactics for threat mitigation. A systematic review is conducted to explore the latest advancements in cybersecurity, with a particular focus on the role of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in detecting and automating cyber threat responses. The paper also dives into the future strategies of cybersecurity, particularly highlighting how AI can enhance security measures. It stresses the crucial need for continued collaboration and adoption across the cybersecurity landscape, to create stronger defenses against ever-changing threats.