Integrating Security Testing in CI/CD Pipelines: Current Trends from Literature and Market

As digital systems play an increasingly central role in modern business operations, the integration of security into software development has become paramount. DevSecOps ad-dresses this need by embedding security practices across the Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) pipeline. However, there remains a lack of structured approaches for systematically incorporating security testing into CI/CD workflows. This study addresses this gap by employing a mixed-method empirical approach, combining an in-depth literature review with a comprehensive market analysis. The research identifies key security tests applicable at various stages of the CI/CD pipeline and explores the factors influencing the selection and integration of security tools. The findings offer valuable insights for both academia and industry, presenting a robust framework for the structured integration of security testing within CI/CD processes, ultimately enhancing the security posture of software delivery.