The Impact of Social Media Filters on Body Perception and Psychological Well-Being in Adolescent Girls : Systematic Literature Review

The increasing prevalence of mental health issues among adolescents can be linked to the pervasive influence of online social media in contemporary life. This comprehensive literature review examines the impact of social media filters on adolescent girls' body image and mental well-being. It focuses on studies published in peer-reviewed journals from 2019 to 2024. Employing a rigorous search methodology, forty relevant articles were identified and analyzed. To ensure the quality and pertinence of the research, the selection process involved formulating specific research questions, utilizing targeted keywords, and applying stringent inclusion and exclusion criteria. The review underscores the widespread use of social media filters and their potential to induce negative mental health outcomes, such as anxiety, depression, and diminished self-esteem in adolescent girls. Furthermore, these filters may distort body image perceptions and exacerbate body dissatisfaction. The findings emphasize the urgent need for further research and interventions aimed at mitigating the adverse effects of social media on adolescents' perceptions of their bodies and mental health.