Cultural Representation in Indian Animation: A Review of Themes and Narratives

Cultural representation in Indian animation plays a vital role in storytelling, reflecting the nation’s heritage and diverse identities. This paper explores the evolution of cultural themes in Indian animation, which preserves heritage and imparts values through mythology, folklore, and contemporary narratives. From early storytelling roots to modern series like Chhota Bheem and films such as Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama, Indian animation highlights India’s cultural diversity. Despite challenges like limited regional representation and heavy reliance on mythology, the industry has grown, reaching global audiences through streaming platforms and fostering cross-cultural understanding. By analyzing themes of mythology, folklore, and social values alongside case studies, this paper reveals how Indian animation shapes identity, fosters pride, and balances tradition with modernity. Indian animation thus stands as a powerful medium for cultural diplomacy, education, and entertainment.