The Rise of Intelligence: A Comprehensive Review on AI and AI Automation

This paper presents a comprehensive review of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and Deep Learning (DL) technologies, focusing on their impact in driving AI automation across diverse sectors with a special emphasis on robotics. As AI continues to evolve, its integration into automation systems has revolutionized industries, enhancing efficiency, precision, and decision-making. The role of AI automation in robotics is critically examined, covering key architectural frameworks that enable autonomous operation and intelligent decision-making. Furthermore, the security aspects associated with AI in robotics, identifying attack surfaces and potential vulnerabilities has been analysed. This review highlights the transformative potential of AI automation while addressing the challenges and security concerns that accompany its deployment in modern systems, particularly in robotics.