Analysis Effect of FWHM on Efficiency and Power Quality in OWC Using VLC

This study investigates the impact of Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM) on the efficiency and power quality in Optical Wireless Communication (OWC) using Visible Light Communication (VLC). VLC, a subset of OWC, employs the visible light spectrum to transmit data and offers advantages such as broad spectrum availability, no electromagnetic interference, and enhanced security. The research emphasizes the importance of FWHM, a critical parameter defining the width of a light pulse or spectral line at half its maximum intensity, which directly influences the resolution and quality of data transmission. Narrowing the FWHM enhances VLC system performance by increasing data rates, reliability, and precision while minimizing signal interference. The study aims to optimize FWHM in VLC technology to achieve higher energy efficiency and better signal quality, crucial for practical applications in energy-sensitive environments. The findings highlight the significance of understanding and managing FWHM for the advancement and practical deployment of VLC systems.