Malaysia's Stand on Illegal Importation of E-waste: A Review

Electronic waste, also known as e-waste, is a growing environmental issue around the world. E-waste should be disposed of properly to protect both the environment and human health since it contains hazardous compounds and heavy metals. Nowadays, it is a globally concerned that developed countries are routinely transporting their e-waste to less developed countries for reprocessing and disposal, hence violating international legislation. A prominent international platform called Basel Convention strictly prohibits illegal e-waste import or export. Malaysia, one of the Basel Convention's signatory parties, has adopted its basic obligations and principles. The aim of this paper is to investigate the extent of Malaysia's compliance with the Basel Convention for combating the illegal importation of e-waste into the country. This paper gives a summary of the present e-waste importation scenario that Malaysian authorities are dealing with as well as related guidelines and legislation. There are also recommendations for how the Malaysian government might better manage the illegal shipment of e-waste. Meanwhile, the review output should be useful in bringing the less-noticed e-waste issues to the public's attention.