Smart Systems for Sustainable Aquaculture: A Focus on Water Quality

The sustainability of aquaculture is increasingly dependent on advancements in technology to ensure optimal water quality. This paper explores the integration of smart systems in aquaculture, emphasizing their role in monitoring and managing water quality parameters. Smart systems, leveraging sensors, real-time data analytics, and automated control mechanisms, offer innovative solutions for maintaining ideal aquatic environments. By providing continuous and precise measurements of critical water quality indicators such as pH, temperature, dissolved oxygen, and salinity. These systems enable timely interventions and reduce the reliance on manual monitoring. The implementation of such technologies enhances productivity, minimizes environmental impact, and supports the long-term viability of aquaculture operations. This research highlights key developments, evaluates current methodologies, and discusses future directions for the incorporation of smart systems in sustainable aquaculture practices.