Comprehensive IoT-Based Water Management System: Cloud Integration for Residential Conservation

In an era where water conservation is increasingly critical, this paper unveils a groundbreaking IoT-based system that revolutionizes water management through smart automation. By harnessing cutting-edge technologies such as the ESP32 microcontroller, this system seamlessly integrates with cloud services to deliver unparalleled efficiency in water monitoring and control. Equipped with an ultrasonic sensor for precise water level measurements and a rain sensor for immediate leak detection, the system stands at the forefront of innovation in water resource management. Designed to automatically adjust water levels and respond swiftly to leaks, this system minimizes waste and ensures optimal water use with remarkable precision. The advanced cloud infrastructure supports real-time data logging and analysis, facilitated by MQTT for agile data transmission and HTTP/REST APIs for smooth system integration. MongoDB’s robust database management enhances the system’s ability to handle and interpret vast amounts of data effectively. The user experience is further elevated through a dynamic interface built with React Native, offering a seamless and intuitive interaction across multiple devices. This pioneering solution not only advances smart water management technology but also highlights its transformative potential for conservation efforts. By combining IoT innovation with intuitive software, the system sets a new standard for efficient and sustainable water management in residential settings.