A Review on Bayesian Methods for Uncertainty Quantification in Machine Learning Models Enhancing Predictive Accuracy and Model Interpretability

This research study reviews the statistical fundamentals of machine learning with a focus on Bayesian methods to quantify the uncertainty in model predictions. Bayesian statistics provides a framework for incorporating prior knowledge, updating beliefs, and expressing uncertainty in predictions. This research study will explore Bayesian techniques applied to various aspects of machine learning, including regression, classification, deep learning, and ensemble methods.