A Robust Design of Cooperative Model to Enhance Energy Efficiency over Heterogeneous 5G Wireless Sensor Network Paradigm

Multiple interconnecting Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) built on the same region have grown increasingly prevalent in recent years due to the widespread diffusion of 5G Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Cooperative packet forwarding is anticipated to prolong their lifespan in this scenario. While some studies have looked at 5G network models that work together, the majority of these studies ignore the fact that WSNs vary greatly in terms of factors like battery life, starting time of operation, number of nodes, locations of nodes, energy consumption, packet size and/or data transmission timing, and so on. Optimistic lifelong gains through teamwork could not hold water in a diverse setting. Improve Energy Efficient Communication Paradigm (EEECP) is a fair cooperative routing approach that we offer in this study for 5G wireless sensor networks that are diverse and overlapping. The efficiency of this suggested approach will be evaluated by cross-validating it with the usual Cooperative Data Communication (CDC) model of communication. In order to keep the overall energy usage down, it implements a cooperative forwarding system and an energy-pool. The energy pool mediates equitable collaboration. Last but not least, the suggested strategy performs exceptionally well according to the simulation findings.