A comparative analysis of using Deep Learning and Machine Learning technologies for intrusion detection for effective network traffic analysis

The broad utilization of interconnectivity and interoperability of processing frameworks have turned into an irreplaceable need to improve our everyday activities. All the while, it opens a way to exploitable weaknesses that work out positively past human control capacity. The weaknesses consider network protection instruments fundamental to accepting correspondence trade. Secure correspondence requires safety efforts to battle the dangers and necessities headways to safety efforts that counter advancing security dangers. So, emerging technologies like Deep Learning/ Machine Learning (DL/ML) come in handy for integration and better prediction. So, in this paper, we depict various deep learning/ML strategies used in detecting the imbalance in network traffic. The document also includes research that has been proposed on the topic of intrusion detection in network traffic over the previous four years (2020–2024) by a variety of research specialists. The main achievements of the security measures are recognized in this review together with their quantitative and qualitative success indicators. Additionally, as a guide for upcoming discoveries, this research study examines the major discoveries and the rationale for the lessons discovered.