Towards a Greener Future: Harnessing Green Computing to Reduce ICT Carbon Emissions

The escalating environmental impact of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has raised concerns about its substantial carbon footprint. Green computing, a concept that focuses on minimizing the environmental impact of computing and IT infrastructure, has emerged as a promising approach to address this issue. This research paper investigates the potential of integrating green computing practices to curtail the environmental ramifications of ICT operations. Understanding the fundamental forces behind the adoption of green computing in business, industry, and government is crucial since ICTs are so critical to technical innovation, the economy, and environmental protection. By examining the principles and methodologies of green computing, this study aims to delineate its role in reducing energy consumption, minimizing e-waste, and fostering eco-friendly practices within the realm of information technology. Examined are the major implementation challenges and the global adoption of green computing. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature and case studies, this research assesses the efficacy of green computing strategies in mitigating the carbon footprint of ICT infrastructures. Furthermore, it evaluates the economic viability and long-term sustainability implications for businesses and society at large. ICT would be a bigger enhancer of productivity and utility with a global carbon limitation, offering opportunity for the industry to be financially successful as a crucial component of a global net zero society. The paper concludes by proposing recommendations for the seamless integration of green computing into ICT ecosystems, emphasizing the pivotal role of stakeholders in fostering a more sustainable digital landscape while simultaneously reducing carbon emissions.