Development of Hybridized Solar and Biogas Power Plant for Agricultural Applications

As the cost of conventional fuel rises, the need for sustainable and cost-effective energy solutions becomes paramount, particularly in advancing agricultural practices. This paper introduces a Hybridized Solar-Biogas Power System designed for agricultural applications, addressing the increasing demand for automated systems to enhance productivity. The system employs a 5KVA hybrid inverter, 48V- 400AH battery backup, and a 6.5hp biogas generator, utilizing cow dung as the biogas source. Integration with an automated controller and switchover system ensures continuous power supply, even during evenings, nights, and periods of reduced sunlight. The biogas component, utilizing cow dung, demonstrates comparable running speeds to a petroleum engine, attesting to its optimal performance. This innovative hybrid system not only provides a sustainable alternative for agricultural power but also aligns with sustainable development goals (SDGs) by reducing fuel costs, emissions, and dependence on nonrenewable energy sources. As a potential solution for powering agricultural automation, this system has the capability to significantly reduce operational costs, enhance productivity, and contribute to a greener and more sustainable future.