A Discussion of Improving Efficiency and Addressing Obstacles with the use of Data mining and IoT for crop production

The advancement of industries such as supply chain management, smart grids, and healthcare has been made possible by the Internet of Things (IoT), which also improves people’s daily lives and interactions. However, the growing size and complexity of IoT networks pose challenges in security, authenticity, reliability, and scalability. Blockchain emerges as a solution due to its security, transparency, reliability, and traceability. This study examines the problems with Internet of Things (IoT) systems, talks about how blockchain might help solve them, assesses the state of the art, and suggests a two-layer architectural solution that combines blockchain and IoT utilizing dew and cloudlet computing. This study presents an analysis of a blockchain-based trade origination and verification system, comparing its performance to the Hyperledger Fabric framework. The system comprises three phases: Trade Origination, Verification & Authentication, and Commit. Through experiments, the system demonstrates superior performance in transaction validation, block closing times, and memory scalability as the number of trades and participating nodes increases.