Research on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Internationalization on Sustainable Development of Enterprises

The rapid development of information technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, and artificial intelligence provides good opportunities for digital transformation of enterprises, especially the use of artificial intelligence plays an important role in improving enterprise performance; At the same time, the country also vigorously advocates opening up to the outside world and encourages enterprises to “go out” and “bring in”. Based on this, this article is based on the data of A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2009 to 2016, and uses Python technology to construct artificial intelligence measurement indicators. It studies the impact of internationalization and digitization on the green innovation performance and operational performance of enterprises, and explores the impact of artificial intelligence on enterprise performance from both theoretical and empirical perspectives. Research has found that the use of artificial intelligence and international procurement significantly improve the green innovation performance of enterprises, promote their sustainable development, and at the same time, international procurement also improves the operational performance of enterprises. Further heterogeneity testing of the article also found that compared to state-owned enterprises, artificial intelligence technology has a greater positive impact on the sustainable development performance of non-state-owned enterprises.