Enhancing Agricultural Efficiency and Sustainability Through Advanced IoT and AI-Driven Precision Farming Technologies

Water scarcity significantly impacts agriculture, especially in arid regions where effective water management is essential for maintaining crop yields and livelihoods. This proposed system introduces a comprehensive integrated irrigation system that leverages ground-based sensor networks, drone technology, and artificial intelligence (AI) to directly tackle this challenge. Utilizing advanced technologies like soil moisture sensors and multispectral drone imagery, the system enables AI algorithms to precisely assess irrigation needs. This approach not only enhances water efficiency but also boosts crop health and productivity. It enables real-time adjustments to irrigation techniques, ensuring the best possible water distribution adjusted to the unique requirements of different crop sections and significantly cutting down on water waste. Furthermore, the farm management platform provides farmers with extensive data access, enabling them to make sustainable and well-informed decisions regarding their farming practices. This proposed system aims to transform farming practices in arid regions by addressing the pressing issue of water scarcity. Enhancing tolerance to the effects of climate change, ensuring economic sustainability, and promoting resource efficiency are the main objectives.