Design of Electrical Fire Warning System for Cultural Heritage Building Complex Based on Improved Bayesian Algorithm

With the continuous evolution of human civilization, we have left behind numerous cultural heritage architectural complexes. They not only represent the glory of the past, but also are valuable assets for us to inherit and promote historical and cultural heritage. However, these building complexes often face serious threats from electrical fires due to their age and aging electrical facilities. In recent years, electrical fires in cultural heritage buildings have been a common occurrence, posing significant challenges to the protection and inheritance of cultural heritage. The MATLAB simulation results reveal that, Electrical fires in cultural heritage buildings mainly face the following problems: firstly, aging of electrical circuits. Due to long-term use and lack of maintenance, electrical circuits are prone to aging, short circuits, and other problems, leading to an increase in fire risk; Secondly, the electrical facilities are outdated, and some electrical facilities in cultural heritage buildings can no longer meet modern safety requirements, posing obvious safety hazards; The third issue is the lack of effective monitoring and management methods. Once a fire occurs, it is often difficult to detect and deal with it in a timely manner, resulting in serious consequences.