Modeling Agent Behavior in Interacting Microgrids

We propose the agent-based approach to intellectualize data processing and analysis in modeling the operations of interconnected microgrids. Microgrids are modern energy systems with a large share of environmentally friendly and resource-saving equipment. The modeling of different aspects for the organization and operation of microgrids is relevant for their structural and parametric optimization. The study of these aspects in the interaction of microgrids deserves special attention. In this case, it becomes possible to take into account the synergistic effect in the distribution and consumption of electric power. We implement the modeling process using a multi-agent system. In this regard, we describe the structure of this system, methods of its construction, and goals and processes of agent operations. In addition, we provide a model of agent behavior developed based on the basis of a finite-state control machine. The advantages of the proposed approach are demonstrated on a model example of balancing generation and consumption of electric power.