Advancements in Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Diagnosis and Detection in 3D Medical Images

Medical imaging is an important part of modern healthcare. It helps us understand the complexities of the human body using different tools like X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans. This technology plays a pivotal role in early disease detection, empowering healthcare professionals with crucial insights. In this paper, we explore the exciting progress in 3D medical imaging, a new and improved way to see inside the human body using tools like X-rays, MRIs, and CT scans. We focus on the benefits of segmentation, which is like highlighting specific parts in the images. This helps doctors to be more accurate in identifying and understanding different body structures, making it easier to plan treatments. We also look at different ways of doing segmentation and compare how well they work. Importantly, we discuss how smart computer programs, known as machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), are crucial in this field. These clever programs help to automate and refine the segmentation process, making it faster and more efficient for healthcare professionals.