Density Vision: Crowd Classification using Deep Learning

Estimating crowd density and counting people are essential for crowd control, urban planning, and public safety. This research study utilizes a Multi-Column Convolutional Neural Network (MC-CNN) as a crowd counting technique trained on crowd datasets. The MC-CNN predicts crowd density maps from input images, providing precise crowd density estimates. Additionally, post-processing methods like clustering analyze the spatial crowd distribution. The proposed system incorporates object detection algorithms to generate individual coordinates, aiding in crowd analysis through clustering and then classifying them into three categories i.e. sparse, medium, and dense. Experimental findings showcase the method’s efficacy in accurately estimating crowd densities and discerning crowd patterns. The proposed system provides valuable insights for crowd monitoring, resource allocation, and decision-making in densely populated areas.