Smart Intelligent Traffic Control System for Emergency Vehicles

The growth of industrialization and urbanization has stimulated a surge in population and vehicles, causing severe traffic congestion and impeding the timely movement of emergency vehicles, including loss of lives and heightened strain on healthcare facilities. In response, this study introduces a smart intelligent traffic control system for emergency vehicles. The proposed system integrates sound sensor technology with traffic signals to activate green lights for ambulances traversing congested areas. In the absence of ambulance detection, priority is accorded to high-density roads, effectively mitigating congestion. A blue indicator light signifies the presence of an ambulance at each intersection, enhancing public awareness. The project’s objectives encompass optimizing traffic flow, refining emergency response times, and augmenting road safety in urban locales. By prioritizing ambulance passage and bolstering public awareness, the system reduces delays and diminishes the likelihood of adverse health outcomes.