VXLAN and SDN for Smart Agriculture in Online Learning: Case Study at Higher Institute of Rural Development, Mbaïki, University of Bangui

This paper explores the integration of VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN) technology and Software-Defined Networking (SDN) for online learning of agricultural engineers at the Higher Institute of Rural Development in Mbaïki, with the goal of promoting smart agriculture in the Central African Republic. Smart agriculture, based on the Internet of Things (IoT), represents a significant evolution in the agricultural sector, optimizing agricultural processes, improving productivity, and fostering sustainability. In the absence of a national data center, the Central African Backbone Fiber Optic Project (CAB) aims to support the emergence of a digital economy in the Central African Republic. The deployment of a data center at the University of Bangui is being considered, with the synergistic use of VXLAN and SDN to enhance agricultural efficiency. This innovative approach facilitates connectivity, data management, and collaboration within smart agricultural ecosystems. Expected impacts include the implementation of a data center for the University of Bangui, addressing capacity constraints for the training of agricultural engineers, and the transmission of scientific and technical knowledge. Ultimately, this solution aims to enable engineers to contribute to improving agricultural productivity by applying the skills acquired through online training and the Internet of Things.