IoT Based Animal Detection and Alert System for Farm Fields

The main objective of this work is to alert the farmer when an animal enters into their farm field and prevent the animal entering into the form field. The animals suddenly entering to the field is the major issue that farm owners frequently deal with. The traditional farming techniques need to be replaced with smart farming methods in order to prevent the entry of animals. The proposed sytem uses the sensors, arduino and Internet of Things (IoT). This developed system also enables the farm owner to get the Short Message Service (SMS) through Global System for Mobile (GSM). In addition, it provides the access to the farm owner to control the entry of the animal to farm field automatically or manually from the home. As the developed system transmits the real time pictures of the animal to the farm owner through telegram bot, he/she will be well prepared to protect the animals. Further, the developed system makes use of speaker to play the same detected animal sound as a way to repel the animal. It also produces the fog and lights to prevent the immediate entry of animals. Thus, this work facilitates the smart way to control the wild animals entering to the farmland.