IoT-Based Smart Farmland Using Deep Learning

The IoT based Smart farmland using deep learning is a system for tracking animals on agricultural land combines surveillance cameras, drones, an Arduino controller, IR sensors, and an LCD display to detect and tally the animal's presence. Upon detection, the system utilizes AI methods to categorize the animal type and send immediate SMS notifications to farmers through a GSM module. It incorporates an animal-repellant buzzer and a gate control mechanism. Through the use of transfer learning with CNN models, it accurately identifies four specific animal species: elephants, cows, goats, and pigs. Continuous updates and training with new data maintain its precision, serving the agricultural and wildlife protection domains. This technology significantly aids farmers in safeguarding their crops, offering crucial insights into intrusions and amplifying crop yield. Its primary purpose revolves around simplifying the identification of animals on agricultural land.