Securing Healthcare 5.0: Exploring BYOD Cyber Risks, Misuse Cases, and Best Practices

The increasing prevalence of personal devices, such as smartphones and tablets, in healthcare settings has prompted healthcare professionals to frequently utilize their own devices for accessing patient records and engaging in communication with colleagues and patients, commonly referred to as Bring Your Own Device (BYOD). Despite the advantageous aspects of this trend, such as immediate patient care, personalized healthcare solutions, and the digitization of healthcare, it also introduces notable cybersecurity risks from both insiders and outsiders. This paper delves into the investigation of the role of BYOD devices in fostering cybersecurity awareness and its correlation with the productivity of healthcare professionals. The research addresses the inquiry surrounding the impact of cybersecurity awareness on enhancing the productivity of healthcare professionals. To comprehend potential cyber risks and their effects on the productivity of healthcare professionals, we conduct a thorough examination through a comprehensive literature review and analysis of misuse cases. Furthermore, we put forth best practices for healthcare organizations in crafting a secure Healthcare 5.0 framework that incorporates BYOD security. According to our findings, effective security training for healthcare professionals can result in a substantial reduction in cyber threats. Moreover, this study recommends the establishment of a robust cybersecurity framework to mitigate risks across all levels of critical infrastructural assets in the healthcare sector.