Industry 5.0: Research Areas and Challenges With Artificial Intelligence and Human Acceptance

The industrial landscape is swiftly progressing towards Industry5.0, marking the fifth revolution characterized by the integration of sustainable practices and digital sovereignty. This paper advocates for the adoption, expansion, and implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabled hardware, tools, methods, and semiconductor technologies in the journey towards Industry5.0. Beyond the initial proposal, the paper explores primary research areas and the diverse challenges inherent in this transition. Notably, significant accomplishments in pivotal industrial use cases are appended, providing validation evidence. This comprehensive approach aims to bridge academic advancements with practical industrial application, fostering a symbiotic relationship between humans and machines for increased efficiency, innovation, and adaptability.