Bridging Healthcare Disparities in Rural Areas of Developing Countries: Leveraging Artificial Intelligence for Equitable Access

Electronic Healthcare disparities in rural areas have been a persistent concern, with limited access to quality healthcare services worsening the challenges faced by rural populations. This paper engages in a comprehensive review that explores the persistent issues of healthcare disparities in rural areas and explores the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to mitigate these challenges. It emphasizes the need for infrastructure development, particularly robust internet connectivity, to support the adoption of AI in rural healthcare. Training and education for healthcare professionals are highlighted as crucial for effective AI utilization. The paper underscores the importance of data quality and availability, suggesting that initiatives and interoperability can enhance healthcare data in rural settings. Cost-effective AI solutions tailored to the specific needs of rural healthcare are identified as essential for overcoming financial constraints. Regulatory support is recognized as a key factor in simplifying compliance requirements for integrating AI into rural healthcare practices. The paper concludes by highlighting the practicality of these solutions and their potential to leverage AI for improving healthcare access in rural populations.