Survey on Energy Generation Prediction for Offshore Wind Turbines Using Digital Twins

This article presents a comprehensive review of the technical advancements that have been made in offshore wind turbines via the use of digital twins. It discusses the digital twin architecture, which can anticipate and enhance turbine performance by using real-time data and predictive analytics. A digital twin is essentially a digital replica of a turbine. The study highlights how digital twins may assist improve the accuracy of energy output forecasting, save money on maintenance expenses, and raise the reliability of offshore wind energy systems. This paper investigates the intricate interactions that take place between virtual models and physical systems, illustrating how the combination of the two might lead to smarter and more environmentally friendly energy management.