An in-depth Analysis of the Elements Shaping Organic Farmers: A Systematic Review

In pursuit of sustainable and eco-friendly agricultural practices, organic farming has emerged as a promising solution to address the challenges posed by conventional agriculture. This paper presents a comprehensive survey of organic farming techniques, aiming to shed light on the diversity of approaches employed by farmers worldwide. Organic farming emphasizes the use of natural processes, avoiding synthetic chemicals and genetically modified organisms, to promote soil health, biodiversity, and overall ecosystem balance. Through a systematic review, this study explores various organic farming techniques, including soil management practices that enhance soil fertility and structure, pest and disease control strategies based on natural predators and biological agents, crop rotation systems to reduce pest pressure and nutrient depletion, and the role of composting in recycling organic matter to enrich soil nutrients. Moreover, this survey investigates the impact of organic farming on ecosystem resilience and its potential to mitigate climate change by sequestering carbon in the soil. As organic farming continues to gain momentum, it becomes essential to understand its potential benefits, challenges, and implications for sustainable agriculture. By highlighting different techniques used in organic farming, this research aims to contribute valuable insights and foster a collective mission towards a more sustainable and healthier future for the nation.