Advancements in Wireless Network Technologies for Enabling the (IoT): A Comprehensive Review

This comprehensive review paper offers a detailed overview of Wireless Network Technology within the realm of the Internet of Things (IoT). The IoT represents a network of interconnected devices that communicate wirelessly, leveraging various technologies such as Zigbee, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and Cellular Networks. The paper delves into an examination of these wireless technologies, exploring their respective advantages and limitations. Additionally, it addresses the associated challenges and issues faced by IoT Wireless Network Technologies, encompassing aspects like security, reliability, and interoperability. Through a thorough analysis, the paper evaluates the current state of IoT Wireless Network Technologies and investigates their applications across diverse domains such as healthcare, agriculture, transportation, and smart homes. Valuable insights into emerging trends and future directions within IoT Wireless Network Technologies, including 5G, Low-Power Wide-Area Networks (LPWANs), and Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication, are provided. Moreover, the paper explores notable research endeavors undertaken in the field of IoT Wireless Network Technologies, encompassing topics such as network performance optimization, energy efficiency, and security enhancement. The concluding remarks underscore the importance of IoT Wireless Network Technologies in the contemporary technological landscape, emphasizing the need for further research and development to tackle the associated challenges and limitations.