Methodology for Applying IIoT Architecture to Design IIOT Systems in the Agricultural Sector of the Russian Federation

The article presents the results of the study of Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) technologies for the agricultural sector, taking into account international experience for the period 2004 - 2021, and proposes a methodology for applying IIoT architecture to design IIOT systems in the agricultural sector of Russia. A two-factor classification of IIoT systems in agriculture has been made. A typical conceptual scheme of intelligent IIoT system for viticulture and winemaking has been developed. The architecture of a typical IIoT system is analyzed, taking into account the observance of information security in data processing and transmission. An analysis of the current state and prospects for the implementation of IoT in the Russian wine industry has been carried out. A business process model is presented in the concept of BPME (BPM Everywhere) for the production of a certain brand of wine. The model in a non-decomposed form shows sub-processes with and without IoT, using traditional “manual” methods, as well as taking into account the impact of various business processes on production efficiency and product quality. The reasons for the lag and growth drivers for the use of IIoT in agrosector are identified.