Influence Mechanism and Synergistic Development Mechanism of Electricity Market and Carbon Market Based on Game Theory

Synergies between electricity market and carbon market can effectively contribute to China's carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals strategy. The construction of the two markets is now in progress. It is urgent to clarify the impact mechanism of the two markets, and clarify the path of their synergistic development and related mechanisms. Firstly, the current situation of the construction of electricity market and carbon market is reviewed, and the problems of independent operation are analyzed. Then, the utility function is used to portray consumers' decision-making behavior, and the market decision model of power suppliers is established with the goal of maximizing profits. Finally, based on the actual situation of China, this paper studies and puts forward the path of coordinated development of two markets. Also, putting forward the mechanism for achieving synergy operation by stages, in order to provide a reference for the dual-carbon strategy.