Automatic Wiring of Cables for Complex Electromechanical Products Based on Multi Rules Particle Swarm Optimization

Aiming at the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive routing path design in the cable layout design of complex mechanical and electrical products, an automatic routing technology for complex mechanical and electrical products based on multi rule particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed. First, analyze the cabling environment of electromechanical products, and complete the definition of cabling space. Through pose transformation, the problem of interference detection between wiring path and internal parts of mechanical and electrical products is solved; In order to make full use of the routing space, the multiple rules of particles are introduced into the particle swarm optimization algorithm, which improves the searching ability, solving speed and cable routing quality of the algorithm. Through simulation analysis, the superiority of the algorithm is proved by comparison with other algorithms. The example shows that the routing path generated by this method does not interfere with the components in 3D space, and the path is smooth without sudden change points, which provides a new idea for the automatic cable layout of complex electromechanical products.