The Impact of Photovoltaic Power Stations on the Ecological Environment

The global non-renewable energy situation is grim, and the new energy photovoltaic power generation technology is becoming increasingly mature and widely used. With the rapid development of the photovoltaic industry, the large-scale layout of photovoltaic modules has different degrees of impact on the ecological environment. The terrestrial photovoltaic array covers a large area of the surface, which significantly changes to the surface energy balance and precipitation, thus affecting the soil changes and plant growth status, and has an impact on the local ecological environment. The construction of water surface photovoltaic power station is of great significance to water environment management. In this paper, the main content is the impact of photovoltaic power station on water environment, soil, vegetation, microclimate, animals and microorganisms.