A Comprehensive Analysis of Mask Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) and Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD) Approach

The Covid-19 pandemic has emphasized the critical role of mask-wearing in reducing virus transmission. However, declining public awareness necessitates effective monitoring solutions. This study explores the Single Shot Multibox Detector (SSD) approach, a Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)-based object detection method, for mask detection. Specifically, we investigate the performance of the SSD model with the ResNet50 architecture as the base network. Through the analysis of a dataset comprising 1000 images of individuals wearing and not wearing masks, the SSD model with ResNet50 achieves an impressive accuracy of 98.23%, surpassing the VGG16-based model's accuracy of 93.56%. These findings underscore the superiority of the CNN-based SSD model with ResNet50 for mask detection. Moreover, they have significant implications for real-time monitoring and enforcing mask-wearing protocols, emphasizing the importance of public awareness and adherence. Leveraging advanced AI techniques, such as CNN-based object detection with SSD, strengthens public health initiatives. The development of robust and efficient mask detection systems contributes to creating a safer environment amid the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. This research highlights the value of harnessing these advanced technologies to effectively address public health crises. By employing CNN-based SSD with ResNet50, society can enhance its ability to mitigate risks and ensure public safety.