Memory-Based Model Predictive Control for Parameter Detuning in Multiphase Electric Machines

Model predictive control (MPC) is a popular control technique to regulate multiphase electric drives (EDs). Despite the well-known advantages of MPC, it is sensitive to parameter detuning and lacks the capability to eliminate steady-state errors. The appearance of an offset between the reference and measured currents can significantly jeopardize the performance of the ED. This article suggests the use of a memory-based model predictive control (MB-MPC) that activates a compensation term when the parameter mismatch is detected. The suggested MB-MPC is universal for any multiphase machine if spatial harmonics are neglected since the proposed method does not consider any of the secondary x–y planes. Experimental results in two different rigs with six- and nine-phase induction motors prove this universality as well as its capability to eliminate current and speed offsets.