Optimization Model PPM for Financial Goals with Machine Learning Literatur Review

This literature review consolidates key insights on Information Technology (IT) portfolio management, smart IT investment, cost estimation, and optimization techniques, specifically focusing on the applications of neural networks. As businesses increasingly pivot towards digital landscapes, the strategic role of IT portfolio management in aligning IT investments with business objectives has become paramount. Various sources underline the necessity of smart IT investment decisions, acknowledging their potential to drastically reduce operational costs and enhance business value. Our review further discusses how the predictive capabilities of neural networks have begun to shape cost estimation in IT portfolio management, highlighting the precision they bring to resource allocation. The integration of neural networks into IT portfolio management has shown promise in the existing literature, offering the potential to optimize smart IT investments and revolutionize traditional business models. This review concludes by identifying areas where more research is needed and explores the future implications of this integration