Multidisciplinary Approach to Physical Rehabilitation on Left and Right Ventricular Function in Heart Failure Patients

This research aims to investigate the impact of a physical rehabilitation program on the functioning of the left and right ventricles, as well as to evaluate the quality of life among individuals diagnosed with heart failure. The main objective is to assess the efficacy of a multidisciplinary method to physical rehabilitation for patients with cardiac failure. A total of 100 patients diagnosed with heart failure were randomly assigned to two groups: a treatment group consisting of 50 patients and a control group consisting of 50 patients. The intervention group underwent a 12-week physical rehabilitation program consisting of supervised exercise training, lifestyle modification education, and psychological support. The standard medical care was provided to the control group. Left and right ventricular function as well as psychological well-being were evaluated using echocardiography and quality of life surveys. The participants who underwent the intervention showed significant improvements in the functioning of both the left and right ventricles, unlike the control group. Moreover, there was a substantial enhancement in the intervention group's overall quality of life. The physical rehabilitation program, encompassing physical exercises, guidance on lifestyle adjustments, and psychological assistance, has demonstrated its efficacy in enhancing the function of both the left and right ventricles, as well as improving the overall quality of life for individuals suffering from heart failure. These research findings strongly support the advantages of adopting a multidisciplinary strategy in physical rehabilitation for patients with heart failure. The results suggest that a physical rehabilitation program consisting of exercise training, education on lifestyle modification, and psychological support should be included in standard care for heart failure patients.