Towards Intelligent Data Protocols for the Edge

The computing continuum is growing because multiple devices are added daily. Edge devices play a key role in this because computation is decentralized or distributed. Edge computing is advanced by using AI/ML algorithms to become more intelligent. Besides, Edge data protocols are useful for transmitting or receiving data between devices. Since, computation efficiency is possible when the data is received at the Edge timely, and it is possible only when the data protocols are efficient, reliable and fast. Most edge data protocols are defined with static set of rules and their primary purpose is to provide standardized and reliable data communications. Edge devices need autonomous or dynamic protocols that enable interoperability, autonomous decision making, scalability, and adaptability. This paper examines the limitations of popular data protocols used in edge networks, the need for intelligent data protocols, and their implications. We also explore possible ways to simplify learning for edge devices and discuss how intelligent data protocols can mitigate challenges such as congestion, message filtering, message expiration, prioritization, and resource handling.