Vehicle Ad Hoc Network System for Intelligent Transport Systems

In the past few years, the road of South Africa is accumulated by the vehicles manufacturing increase day by day, with more and more vehicles being manufactured there is less opportunity of having better traffic. However, the increase in vehicle manufacture increases accident rates and congestion which increase transmission delay between two vehicles as Global Positioning System (GPS) technology does not have feature for collision avoidance due to its poor accuracy of position tracking, which increases the number of stolen vehicles. Therefore, in this paper an enhanced Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) based Vehicle Ad Hoc Network system for Intelligent Transport Systems is proposed. The proposed algorithm will be designed in such a manner that it will be effective in maintaining traffic through communication among vehicles to vehicles, to the Road Site Unit (RSU). The RSU would generate all possible routes by Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) routing protocol and control the signals within the accessible limit. RFID tracking would begin once the information regarding the stolen automobiles or the accident is given to the appropriate team. We will use NS2 simulations to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.